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Georgy Danilov : ウィキペディア英語版
Georgy Danilov

Georgy Konstantinovich Danilov((ロシア語:Георгий Костантинович Данилов); 10 January 1897- 29 July 1937) was a Soviet linguist, africanist and polyglot.
==Biography==

Georgy Konstantinovich Danilov was born on January 10, 1897 in Chyhyryn, a city located in the modern Cherkasy Oblast of central Ukraine (then still a part of the Russian Empire). He was of Russian ethnicity. Danilov enrolled at Moscow University(ИФФ МУ,Faculty of engineering and physics) in 1916 but he was immediately drafted into the Imperial Army and sent to the front during the World War I for a period of two years . Although he was formally graduated, his education remained incomplete.〔Politics and the Theory of Language in the USSR 1917-1938: The Birth of Sociological Linguistics- chapter 6,Language as a Battlefield: the Rhetoric of Class Struggle in Linguistic Debates of the First Five-Year Plan Period. The Case of E.D. Polivanov vs. G.K. Danilov, Kapitolina Fedorova〕 In 1922 he returned to Moscow where he was assigned instantly to the department of languages at the Communist University of the Toilers of the East (or Коммунистический университет трудящихся Востока КУТВ). He worked at КомА (Коммунистическая академия, Communist Academy)then he worked as a teacher in high school and in February 1931, Danilov became the assistant director of the linguistic Institute linked to the Наркомпрос (Народный комиссариат просвещения, the People's Commissariat for Enlightenment). He lived in the Soviet capital in Pirogovskaya Street where he was arrested on May 14, 1937.Danilov was an active member of the communist party and for his progressive ideas became, unluckily, a victim of the regime . Found guilty of crimes against his country, being a member of a counterrevolutionary terrorist organization, he was executed on July 29, 1937 (like him several africanists perished due to Joseph Stalin's purges). Danilov's ashes were scattered in the Donskoy Monastery . He was rehabilitated on November 10, 1956.

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